Sunday, February 8, 2009

Common Stock and Preferred Stock

Common stock and preferred stock is optional, yet many stockholders or investors have difficulty choosing, since the market offers a wide array of stock exchange solutions. Some of the common stock and preferred stock include the blue chip, growth stocks, secondary issue, and penny stocks and so on. The basics stocks however are the common stock and preferred stock.

With any stock, the two have risks. There are cons and pros in the stocks, which you should examine carefully before investing in business stocks.

What is a common stock?

Corporation issues or common stocks have obvious fractions within a company. The stocks often are, influenced unswervingly by success and failures within a company. The common stock has greater risks often. You have an increased chance of making higher profit however. Common stock holders will often issue shares or else revenue based on preferred stock returns.

Common stocks were, distributed from corporations with preferred stocks. Preferred stock holders agree to shares given to them by common stock holders.

Preferred stock holders is in a win-win situation over the common stock holders, since the preferred will receive reimbursement back from their investments from common stock holders, especially if they company liquidates or "goes out of business." Preferred stock holders however have cons, which include fixed share imbursements. This is the set rate of returns, which common stock and preferred stock seekers should explore.

Common stock and preferred stock has variants. Preferred stocks specifically give investors options in choosing classes. The classes, labeled "A, B, and C," often have changes or options in market price, dividend imbursements and restrictions.


Common stock and preferred stock splits:

Companies often split stocks when prices are high and no investments come in. Split stocks give you advantages, since the company will offer additional stocks in exchange of investments. The companies will dispense additional stocks to investors while declining the imbursements of stocks invested.

Stockholders or shareholders can take advantage of this change with common stock and preferred stock splits, since you can still invest if your funds are weak. The stocks will split "two-for-one" which means that shareholders receive double payment for their share or stocks. The drawback however, is that stocks decrease its value by half. Still, shareholders can split their stocks into several integer or amount they choose, as well shareholders can "reverse split" their stocks to increase or double the value. This gives shareholders the ability to keep the half of stocks they had at the initial investment stage.

In summary, preferred stock is the choice, since you cannot loose. Thus, read more about common stock and preferred stock before venturing into the stock exchange market.

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President Barack Obama speaks at the announcement of the members of the President's Economic Recovery Advisory Board after signing an Executive Order establishing the Board in the East Room at the White House in Washington, February 6, 2009. (Jim Young/Reuters)Reuters - Top aides to President Barack Obama on Sunday urged Democratic and Republican lawmakers to set aside political differences and quickly approve a massive economic stimulus package this week.

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Saturday, February 7, 2009

Make Money from the Stock Market

This is probably the most traditional form of investment pre-Internet. And has it gone away today? No! Quite to the contrary, it's alive, revamped and there is a lot more opportunity to make money...and lose money...from the stockmarkets.

Is it worth putting money on the stockmarket?

Classical question, to which I will give the classical answer. It depends how long you want to keep the money in there for.

If you want to, and can, leave the money aside for 5 years or more (i.e. you are putting some of your SAVINGS into the stockmarket), then definitely YES. Whilst past performance is not a guarantee of future performance, the stock market tends to outperform other forms of investments in the long term.

Then what if I want to make a short-term gain?

Once again, I will give a classical answer to this classical question. BE CAREFUL. You can also LOSE money on the stock market. Yes, it's very true.

Many, many people have lost money on the stock market. Some have become bankrupt, some have committed suicide over it.

But many people earn big money in the City and Wall Street doing just that, don't they?

True. But you cannot and should not aim to compete with them. First, you do not have the resources, database, training and time to research stocks as much as they do. Second and more importantly, you do not have the huge financial backing that the banks/funds have to leverage or hedge your positions. And finally, even they lose money. They just don't publicise it as much for obvious reasons. Click here to read an article on that matter.

Therefore, you should only play the stockmarket with money that you can afford to lose!

If you do want to play the stockmarket, please consider the following advice which, once again, is not exhaustive:

1. If you want the potential for higher gains, consider buying Contracts for Differences (CFDs). These are sophisticated derivative products that are now available to the public. You only put down a fraction of the money you want to invest on the stockmarket and borrow the rest. Obviously, you pay interest on the amount you borrow. This means that your investment is then geared. You stand to make stronger gains, but also more painful losses! I invested $3,500 in a CFD on a blue-chip company in August 2006. I am still licking my wounds!!

2. Bear in mind that you don't have to trade only in stocks/shares anymore. You can trade on gilt bonds, derivatives and commodities such as oil, gold and silver. If you feel you have some better knowledge about a particular market, go for that!

3. Research the market. For example, every day, I read This is Money. Every weekend, I read the Money and Business Section of The Guardian. I try to pick blue-chip stocks that are giving a relatively high dividend yield. This is interesting for 2 reasons.

(a) If, like me, you are buying stocks on a CFD, you will pay interest the longer you hold the position open. However, you will also be paid dividend. Hence, a higher dividend helps to offset the cost of keeping the position open;

(b) Such stocks may soon attract hot money hence pushing up their price;

Obviously, you need to take this with a pinch of salt, so ALWAYS research the company first to try to ascertain why this is the case. For example, has there been a profit warning issued recently?

My tips for stockmarket investments are:

1. Invest in currencies - the markets and less volatile and more predictable;

2. Invest in funds - they are less volatile and still offer good value;

3. Never act on inside information - you can go to jail for that!

People wait in line to talk to job recruiters at a career fair in Los Angeles in this file image taken February 3, 2009. (Lucy Nicholson/Files/Reuters)Reuters - U.S. employers slashed 598,000 jobs in January, the biggest monthly loss in 34 years, and the jobless rate soared to a 16-year peak, putting pressure on lawmakers to act quickly to counter a deepening recession.

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